护理

什么是执业护士?

护理2014年1月23日

If you are asking, "什么是执业护士?," you are inquiring about a challenging but rewarding field that involves a great degree of responsibility in patient care. This professional is a registered nurse with advanced education and training who is qualified to diagnose and manage a broad range of 医疗 conditions.

执业护士是做什么的?

Your duties in this position will involve evaluating patients and diagnosing their illnesses, in addition to managing their health problems and helping to prevent further disorders. Patient evaluation includes taking a history, conducting a physical exam and ordering diagnostic tests. Based on the exam and the interpretation of the tests, you will diagnose 医疗 conditions. After devising an individualized plan of care, your role will include managing health problems by prescribing medications and treatments. Your work will also emphasize disease prevention through patient education.

Where Does a Nurse Practitioner Work?

In this career, you can choose from a wide variety of settings. Work environments include clinics, 医院和办公室实践, along with college infirmaries and community health centers. You may also have your own private practice or work as a researcher with a pharmaceutical company as well as teach in a university or serve in a government agency.

Within a clinic, hospital or office setting, you may select a specialty area. 这里有很多选择, and they include areas such as family health, emergency medicine and cardiology.

How Do You Become a Nurse Practitioner?

Beyond your bachelor's degree in 护理, 你需要硕士学位, which necessitates two additional years of study. 在这个领域, a movement is in place to require all nurse practitioners to earn a doctor of 护理 practice degree, which would involve three to four years of study past a bachelor's of science degree. Aside from the education and training, you must also pass a rigorous national certification examination.

This Profession Has a Unique Approach

Nurse practitioners differ from other health care providers in their focus on the health of the whole person. 解决整体健康问题, this field emphasizes preventive measures, patient education and health promotion.

What Salary Can You Expect as a Nurse Practitioner?

This career is one of the highest paid occupations within the field of 护理. Compensation varies and is dependent upon the industry you enter and the geographic location of your job. 根据 U.S. 劳工统计局, the annual national salary of members of this vocation ranged from around $64,000美元涨到近121美元,000 in 2012.

什么是执业护士? This professional plays a multifaceted role that encompasses patient care, 指导, 教育管理. While your responsibilities in this position will vary with the specialty and setting, your work in this field will add much value to the health care system.

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